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Question answered:26/05/06 Warning! this question is over two years old.
All the sources of information we found recommend the use of a baby shampoo or a mild shampoo to treat cradle cap in infants – none actually specified a particular brand.
The PRODIGY guideline on seborrhoeic dermatitis notes:
“- Reassure the parents of the non-serious and self-limiting nature of the condition.
Start with simple measures to remove scales:
- Wash the scalp daily with baby shampoo and loosen the scales with soft brushing.
- Alternatively, soften the scales with baby oil, followed by gentle brushing to loosen the scales. Then wash off with baby shampoo.
- Consider treating with topical 2% ketoconazole shampoo or cream if not improving or if deteriorating.” [1]
A second source the BNF for Children states:
“In neonates and infants, cradle cap (which is also a form of seborrhoeic eczema) may be treated by massaging coconut oil or olive oil into the scalp; a bland emollient such as emulsifying ointment may be rubbed onto the affected area once or twice daily before bathing and a mild shampoo used.” [2]
NHS Direct notes in its patient information leaflet on cradle cap:
“To help to loosen the crust, massage a small amount of olive oil or baby oil into the scalp at night. This will help to soften the scale, and loose particles can be gently brushed out with a soft baby brush in the morning before washing the hair with a mild baby shampoo.” [3]
References
1. PRODIGY guidance on seborrhoeic dermatitis. Last updated November 2004. (http://www.prodigy.nhs.uk/seborrhoeic_dermatitis).
2. BNF for Children 2005. Section 13.9 Shampoos and other preparations for scalp conditions. (http://bnfc.org/bnfc/bnfc/current/106495.htm). Please note an ATHENS account is required to access this resource.
3. NHS Direct. Cradle cap. Last updated February 2006. (http://www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk/articles/article.aspx?articleId
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